Manx Cat Breed Information

Also known as: Stubbin, Rumpy

The tailless cat from the Isle of Man. Athletic, playful, dog-like in temperament, and one of the older recognised cat breeds. The taillessness comes from a single dominant gene with serious lethal and pathological effects in homozygous form, which means responsible breeding is essential.

Manx cat with tailless or short-tailed body (free-licence photo to be sourced)

A highly affectionate, great with young children, high energy cat. On the practical side: low grooming demands and minimal drool.

About the Manx.

The Manx is an athletic, dog-like, tailless cat from the Isle of Man. The taillessness gene is dominant and lethal in homozygous form, which gives responsible Manx breeding its distinctive shape. Litters always carry mixed tail lengths and good breeders cross Manx to non-Manx. Adults are 3.5 to 5.5 kg with a notably round, robust body and unusually long hind legs.

Personality and behaviour

Manx are playful, athletic and quietly affectionate. The breed is dog-like in many ways, with strong fetch drive, easy harness acceptance, and strong attachment to family. They tolerate respectful children well and enjoy multi-pet households.

The unusual hind leg length produces a distinctive hopping gait at speed.

Care and grooming

Weekly brushing for the shorthaired variant. Watch the rear end for hygiene, particularly in cats with any degree of Manx syndrome.

Indoor vs outdoor in New Zealand

Indoor or catio. The breed is athletic and active, with high prey drive that fits the SPCA NZ containment case.

Where to find a Manx in New Zealand

The NZCF and Catz Inc breeder directories list NZ-registered Manx breeders (NZCF Manx, Catz Inc Manx). Expect a four to nine month waitlist, NZD 1,200 to 3,000. Ask whether the breeder crosses Manx to non-Manx, screens kittens at four months for spinal involvement, and avoids breeding rumpy to rumpy.

Insurance and lifetime cost

The claim profile depends heavily on the cat’s degree of Manx syndrome. Mildly affected cats live unremarkable lives; severely affected cats need lifelong urological and orthopaedic management. Lifetime cost ranges from $250 to $500 a month all-in.

Lifespan
8–14 yrs
Typical for the breed
Weight
3.5–5.5 kg
Adult, both sexes
🪶
Coat
Short
short or semi-long, double
🏠
Living space
Indoor-friendly
house, lifestyle-block, indoor-only

The Manx, by the numbers.

Each trait scored 1 to 5 on the AKC scale. The verdict synthesises the data; the panels below show the strengths, group averages, and the full trait table.

Top strengths

01 Affectionate with Family 4/5
02 Good with Young Children 4/5
03 Playfulness 4/5
04 Energy Level 4/5

Family Life

avg 3.7

Affectionate with Family

12345
Independent Lovey-dovey

Good with Young Children

12345
Not recommended Great with kids

Good with Other Pets

12345
Not recommended Sociable

Physical

avg 2.5

Shedding

12345
No shedding Hair everywhere

Grooming Frequency

12345
Monthly Daily

Social

avg 3.3

Openness to Strangers

12345
Reserved Best friend with everyone

Playfulness

12345
Only when you want to play Non-stop

Adaptability

12345
Lives for routine Highly adaptable

Independence

12345
Wants company constantly Happy on its own

Personality

avg 3.2

Trainability

12345
Self-willed Eager to please

Energy Level

12345
Couch potato High energy

Vocal Level

12345
Quiet Very vocal

Prey Drive

12345
Watches birds, ignores them Hunter, brings trophies home

Mental Stimulation Needs

12345
Happy to lounge Needs a job

Living with a Manx.

A 24-hour breakdown of how this breed's day typically goes, scaled to its energy, mental-stimulation, and grooming needs.

A typical 24-hour day

Living with a Manx day to day.

5h 22m

Hands-on time per day

💤

Sleep

14h

Adult cats sleep 12-16 hours, often in short bursts through the day and night.

🏃

Exercise

30m

Multiple short play sessions a day. Wand toys, laser, climbing.

🧠

Mental stim

24m

Some training or puzzle work each day to keep them engaged.

🍽

Feeding

20m

Two measured meals or scheduled feeder. Watch weight on indoor cats.

Grooming

8m

Quick brush per day. Almost no professional grooming needed.

🐈

With you

4h

Wants to be where you are most of the time.

🏠

Alone

4h 38m

Cats handle alone time well. Provide enrichment for indoor-only setups.

Indicative. Actual time varies by household, age, and the individual animal. The "with you" slot scales with the breed's affection score; mental-stim time with its mental-stimulation rating.

What a Manx costs to own.

An indicative NZ lifetime cost: purchase, setup, then food, vet, insurance, grooming and other annual outgoings. Adjust the inputs to see how your choices change the total.

A Manx costs about

$156per month

Per week

$36

Per day

$5

Lifetime (11 yrs)

$23,025

Adjust the inputs:

Where the monthly cost goes

Food

$36 / mo

$430/yr · breed-appropriate dry & wet food

Shop food

Insurance

$33 / mo

$395/yr · lifetime cover protects against breed-specific claims

Get a Cove quote

Vet (avg)

$54 / mo

$650/yr · routine checks plus breed-specific risk

Find a vet

Grooming

$8 / mo

$100/yr · brushes, shampoo, professional clips

Shop grooming

Other

$25 / mo

$300/yr · toys, treats, dental, boarding

Shop essentials

Indicative NZ averages calculated from breed weight, grooming need and screened-condition count. One-off costs (purchase $2,100 + setup $300) are factored into the lifetime total but not the monthly figure.

How does the Manx compare?

This breed

Manx

$23,025

11-year lifetime cost

  • Purchase + setup$2,400
  • Food (lifetime)$4,730
  • Vet (lifetime)$7,150
  • Insurance (lifetime)$4,345
  • Grooming (lifetime)$1,100
  • Other (lifetime)$3,300

Reference

Average NZ cat

$23,600

14-year lifetime cost

  • Purchase + setup$500
  • Food (lifetime)$7,000
  • Vet (lifetime)$5,600
  • Insurance (lifetime)$5,600
  • Grooming (lifetime)$1,400
  • Other (lifetime)$3,500

A Manx costs about $575 less over a lifetime than the average nz cat, mostly lowerfood and higherpurchase + setup.

What to ask the breeder.

Reputable NZ cat breeders test for these conditions and share results. The bigger health drivers for the breed appear in the Common group.

Common

2 conditions

Manx syndrome

Spinal abnormalities (spina bifida, sacrococcygeal dysgenesis) affect 10-30% of Rumpy Manx kittens depending on lineage. Reputable breeders cross Manx to non-Manx and avoid breeding rumpy to rumpy.

Dental disease

A common condition in the Manx. Ask the breeder about screening.

Occasional

3 conditions

Megacolon and bowel issues

Sequel of severe Manx syndrome.

Arthritis from spinal abnormality

An occasional condition in the Manx. Worth asking about.

Corneal dystrophy

An occasional condition in the Manx. Worth asking about.

The Manx in NZ.

  • Popularity: A consistent NZ pedigree breed with active Catz Inc breeders, including some lines specifically for the related Tasman Manx variation.
  • Typical price: NZ$1200–3000 from registered breeders or rescues
  • Rescue availability: rare
  • NZ climate fit: Double coat handles all NZ regions.
  • Living space: Houses with horizontal running space suit best. Apartments work with enrichment.

Who the Manx is for.

Suits

  • Households wanting a robust, athletic, dog-like cat
  • Houses with vertical and horizontal space
  • Owners committed to careful kitten selection from screened litters

Less suited to

  • Apartments without enrichment
  • Households wanting a quiet lap cat
  • Outdoor-roaming setups

Common questions.

Are tailless Manx in pain?
Severe Manx syndrome is painful and limits quality of life. Mild forms cause no observable issues. Reputable breeders cross Manx to non-Manx, avoid breeding rumpy to rumpy, and screen kittens at four months. Some Manx kittens are euthanased in cases of severe spinal involvement; this is part of why responsible Manx breeding is genuinely demanding.
Are Manx good outdoor cats?
They were historically working farm and barn cats on the Isle of Man, but in NZ context the standard SPCA NZ wildlife and traffic case applies. Manx prey drive is high. Indoor or catio is the right choice.
Should I get a Rumpy or a Stumpy?
Rumpy (no tail) Manx are show standard but carry the highest Manx syndrome risk. Stumpy (short partial tail) cats have lower risk and are also pet quality. For a pet, a Stumpy from a screened litter is often the safer welfare choice.

If the Manx appeals, also consider.

Breeds with a similar profile that might suit your household.

Information only. Breed traits and health notes on this page are aggregated from public registry and breed-authority sources. Individual animals vary; this page is general information, not veterinary, behavioural, or insurance advice. Always consult a registered NZ vet or breeder for guidance specific to your situation.