Whippet Dog Breed Information
Also known as: English Whippet, Snap Dog
A small to medium sighthound that runs at 55 km/h and sleeps 18 hours a day. Quiet, clean, low-shedding, and unusually well-suited to NZ apartment and townhouse living.
A highly affectionate, great with young children dog. On the practical side: low grooming demands and minimal drool.
About the Whippet.
The Whippet is the rare medium-sized dog that genuinely suits NZ apartment life. The breed is quiet (most Whippets bark a handful of times a year), clean, low-shedding and content with two short walks a day plus a weekend sprint. Add a sighthound’s prey drive and a coat thinner than tissue paper and you have a breed that asks for fenced sprint space and a winter jacket but very little else.
Adults stand 44 to 51 cm at the shoulder and weigh 11 to 19 kg. The smooth single coat is short, fine and lies tight to a body built for one job: accelerating from a standstill to 55 km/h in under three seconds. Coat colour ranges across fawn, brindle, black, blue, white and red with any combination accepted in the show ring.
Personality and behaviour
Whippets are affectionate, undemanding and unusually quiet for their size. The household routine most owners describe is a 20-minute lead walk in the morning, a long sleep on the sofa, a 20-minute lead walk in the evening and another long sleep in someone’s bed. They are not playful in the Labrador sense; the breed reserves serious activity for a 30-second sprint and then collapses with a soft groan into the nearest beanbag.
They are usually polite with strangers, somewhere between reserved and quietly friendly, and excellent with other dogs. The breed lives well alongside other Whippets and other small sighthounds; a multi-Whippet household is common. Bark level is genuinely low. A Whippet that vocalises at the door is unusual, which is part of what makes the breed neighbour-friendly in dense NZ housing.
The trait that surprises new owners is how hard the breed leans into soft surfaces. A Whippet on a hard floor is a Whippet inventing reasons to be on the couch instead. Beanbags, dog beds with bolsters, fleece blankets and a place under the duvet are not optional extras.
The other behavioural feature is prey drive. Whippets are sighthounds. A small running animal triggers the chase response that the breed was selected to retain. Some Whippets are cat-tolerant; some are not. Test honestly before bringing the dog home.
Care and exercise
Plan on around 45 minutes of structured exercise a day, split across two lead walks plus occasional secure-paddock sprints. That is much less than most medium breeds and a major reason the Whippet suits less-active or apartment households. Most adult Whippets spend 16 to 18 hours a day asleep.
The exercise constraint is fencing. A Whippet at full sprint covers 30 metres in two seconds. Off-lead running needs a fully fenced area; ordinary urban parks without fencing rarely work because of the prey drive. A long line gives safe off-lead practice in unfenced reserves, and many NZ Whippet owners book a Sniffspot or use a fenced sports field for weekend sprint sessions.
Grooming is the easiest of any breed. A weekly wipe with a hound glove handles year-round shedding. The thin skin tears on barbed wire, blackberry, gorse and rough park fences; small cuts bleed alarmingly and need quick first aid. A styptic pen and basic wound care are worth keeping in the door.
The dietary watch-out is quiet weight gain. A healthy Whippet shows the last two ribs and the spine. Too much food during the first year of pet life softens the breed silhouette, which looks fine but pushes the dog towards joint and dental issues later. Two measured meals a day, no free-feeding, and treats counted into the daily calorie total.
The cold sensitivity matters in NZ. Body fat is minimal and the coat is single and thin; a Whippet shivers at 12 degrees standing still. A fitted winter coat for autumn and winter walks, a raised bed off cold floors, and a fleece pyjama for cold mornings are practical. In Otago and Southland, many owners run a multi-layer setup (fleece base layer plus waterproof shell) for July walks.
Climate fit across New Zealand
- Auckland and Northland. A good fit. The heat in summer is moderate concern, but the lean body radiates heat well; avoid midday walks December through February and provide shade. The mild winters mean a single coat is enough for most days.
- Wellington. A coat is needed for autumn and winter walks. The wind chill is the main issue; Whippets shiver in standing air at 12 degrees. The compact NZ apartment market here suits the breed well.
- Christchurch and Canterbury. Winter mornings are hard work without preparation. A proper insulated coat for walks, a fleece overall for indoor cold mornings, and a raised padded bed off the cold tile floor are non-negotiable. Summer suits the breed well.
- Central Otago and Southland. The coldest regions need the most kit. A Whippet on a frosty Wanaka morning needs a coat to leave the house. The dry winter climate is more comfortable for the breed than wet Wellington wind, but the absolute temperature drop is harder.
Where to find a Whippet in New Zealand
Three paths.
- Registered NZKC breeders. The Dogs NZ breeders directory lists Whippet breeders by region. Most NZ Whippet litters are small (four to six puppies) and waitlists run six to twelve months. Expect NZ$1,800 to NZ$3,000 per puppy from a registered breeder. Look for parents with current eye certificates, normal cardiac auscultation and an honest temperament profile.
- Sighthound rescues. Independent NZ sighthound rescues occasionally have Whippets, often as cross-rescues from Australian sighthound networks or as owner-surrenders. Adoption fees run NZ$400 to NZ$700 and include desexing and microchipping.
- SPCA NZ. Pure Whippets are uncommon in SPCA listings, but Whippet crosses (often Whippet-x-Staffy or Whippet-x-Greyhound) appear regularly. Adoption fees typically run NZ$300 to NZ$600.
Avoid backyard breeders who can’t show you the parents or won’t share health screening results. The breed’s growing NZ popularity is starting to attract volume operators; cardiac and eye screening matters and a registered breeder will produce paperwork without being asked.
The Whippet, by the numbers.
Each trait scored 1 to 5 on the AKC scale. The verdict synthesises the data; the panels below show the strengths, group averages, and the full trait table.
Top strengths
Family Life
avg 4.3Affectionate with Family
Good with Young Children
Good with Other Dogs
Physical
avg 1.3Shedding
Grooming Frequency
Drooling
Social
avg 3.3Openness to Strangers
Playfulness
Watchdog / Protective
Adaptability
Personality
avg 2.3Trainability
Energy Level
Barking Level
Mental Stimulation Needs
Living with a Whippet.
A 24-hour breakdown of how this breed's day typically goes, scaled to its energy, mental-stimulation, and grooming needs.
What a Whippet costs to own.
An indicative NZ lifetime cost: purchase, setup, then food, vet, insurance, grooming and other annual outgoings. Adjust the inputs to see how your choices change the total.
A Whippet costs about
$240per month
$55
$8
$43,170
Adjust the inputs:
Where the monthly cost goes
Food
$79 / mo
$950/yr · breed-appropriate dry & wet food
Insurance
$64 / mo
$770/yr · lifetime cover protects against breed-specific claims
Vet (avg)
$59 / mo
$710/yr · routine checks plus breed-specific risk
Grooming
$0 / mo
$0/yr · brushes, shampoo, professional clips
Other
$38 / mo
$450/yr · toys, treats, dental, boarding
Indicative NZ averages calculated from breed weight, grooming need and screened-condition count. One-off costs (purchase $2,400 + setup $450) are factored into the lifetime total but not the monthly figure.
How does the Whippet compare?
This breed
Whippet
$43,170
14-year lifetime cost
- Purchase + setup$2,850
- Food (lifetime)$13,300
- Vet (lifetime)$9,940
- Insurance (lifetime)$10,780
- Grooming (lifetime)$0
- Other (lifetime)$6,300
Reference
Average NZ medium dog
$38,920
12-year lifetime cost
- Purchase + setup$2,200
- Food (lifetime)$13,200
- Vet (lifetime)$6,000
- Insurance (lifetime)$11,400
- Grooming (lifetime)$2,400
- Other (lifetime)$3,720
A Whippet costs about $4,250 more over a lifetime than the average nz medium dog, mostly highervet and higherother.
What to ask the breeder.
Reputable NZKC breeders test for these conditions and share results without being prompted. If a breeder won't share screening results, that is itself an answer.
Common
4 conditionsAnaesthetic sensitivity
Sighthound metabolism handles certain anaesthetic drugs differently. Use a vet familiar with sighthound protocols.
Dental disease
Crowded jaw and fine bone mean tartar builds quickly. Daily brushing slows it; annual scale-and-polish is standard from middle age.
Skin and tail injuries
Thin skin tears on rough fences and gorse. Keep a styptic pen on hand.
Cold sensitivity
Low body fat and a single coat. A fitted coat in winter is practical, not pampering.
Occasional
2 conditionsCardiac issues (mitral valve disease)
An occasional condition in the Whippet. Worth asking about and DNA testing where available.
Eye conditions (PRA, lens luxation)
Reputable breeders DNA-test or eye-test breeding stock.
The Whippet in NZ.
- NZ popularity: ranked #28
- Popularity: A growing presence in NZ since the late 2010s, particularly among apartment owners in Auckland CBD, Wellington and Christchurch. Lifestyle-block owners with secure paddocks for sprint work also feature among NZ Whippet households.
- Typical price: NZ$1800–3000 from registered breeders
- Rescue availability: occasional
- NZ climate fit: Cold-sensitive. A fitted coat for winter walks and a raised, padded bed off the floor are non-negotiable in Wellington, Canterbury and Otago. Auckland heat is no problem.
- Living space: One of the few medium-large breeds that genuinely suits apartments. Needs secure fencing for off-lead sprints; ordinary parks without fencing rarely work given the prey drive.
Who the Whippet is for.
Suits
- Apartment and townhouse owners who want a calm large-feeling dog at small-dog scale
- First-time owners looking for a quiet, low-shedding companion
- Households with secure fencing and no free-roaming rabbits or chickens
- Owners willing to coat the dog in winter
Less suited to
- Off-lead-only owners with no fenced area
- Households with small running pets where the dog has not been tested
- Cold houses without raised beds and warm bedding
- Owners who want a watchdog or a dog that greets visitors at the door
Common questions.
Are Whippets really suitable for NZ apartments?
Can a Whippet live with cats and chickens in NZ?
How much exercise does a Whippet actually need?
Are Whippets good with children?
If the Whippet appeals, also consider.
Breeds with a similar profile that might suit your household.
Greyhound
The world's fastest dog. A 50 km/h sprinter at the dog park, a 20-hour-a-day couch sleeper at home. Most NZ pet Greyhounds are retired racers rehomed through Greyhounds As Pets.
Italian Greyhound
The smallest of the sighthounds. A 4 kg miniature Greyhound bred for Mediterranean nobility 2,000 years ago, prized in NZ apartment households for the low shedding, minimal bark and Velcro-dog affection. Genuinely fragile bones; one of the few breeds where leg fractures from ordinary jumps are routine.
Last reviewed:
Sources for this pageInformation only. Breed traits and health notes on this page are aggregated from public registry and breed-authority sources. Individual animals vary; this page is general information, not veterinary, behavioural, or insurance advice. Always consult a registered NZ vet or breeder for guidance specific to your situation.