Russian Blue Cat Breed Information

Also known as: Archangel Cat, Foreign Blue

Reserved, quiet, and naturally shy with strangers, the Russian Blue forms a strong bond with one or two trusted humans and is content alone for long stretches. The dense double silver-blue coat and emerald green eyes are unmistakable.

Russian Blue cat among green leaves, photo by Geronimo Giqueaux on Unsplash

A highly affectionate, highly trainable cat. On the practical side: low grooming demands and minimal drool.

About the Russian Blue.

The Russian Blue is the calmest, healthiest, and quietest pedigree cat NZ buyers commonly consider. It is a small to medium shorthaired cat with a dense plush silver-blue double coat, vivid green eyes, and a reserved temperament that pairs well with single-person and working-professional households. The breed is unusual in being content alone for a working day.

Coat colour is fixed at blue (a soft grey-blue with silver tipping), although the broader Russian breed group also recognises Russian White and Russian Black variants in some registries.

Personality and behaviour

Russian Blues are observant, quiet and selective in their attention. They form strong bonds with one or two members of the household, are reserved with strangers, and dislike sudden noise or chaos. The voice is soft and rarely used.

They are intelligent in a watchful way. Russian Blues are well-known for opening doors, lever taps, and food cupboards, having watched their humans do it. They take well to clicker training in a calm environment, and many learn to come when called.

They tolerate other calm pets but prefer not to share a household with bouncy dogs or hyper-social cats. Quiet routine is the breed’s default mode.

The surprise for new owners is usually the disconnect between strangers and family. A guest may not see the cat at all in an evening, while in the morning the same cat will be sleeping on the bed.

Care and grooming

Coat care is light. A weekly brush with a soft slicker is enough through most of the year, with a daily brush during the modest spring and autumn shed cycles. Russian Blues do shed; the published “non-shedding” reputation is overstated, but the shed is meaningfully lighter than for most breeds.

The bigger care item is portion control. Russian Blues are food-focused, low to moderate energy, and indoor by preference, which combines into easy weight gain. Measure meals, and use puzzle feeders for some of the daily intake.

Indoor vs outdoor in New Zealand

Indoor or catio. Russian Blues are quiet, valuable, and reserved enough that they do poorly with the chaos of outdoor roaming. The breed is also a moderate prey-driver, so the standard NZ wildlife and SPCA NZ containment guidance applies. The reserved temperament and contentment with indoor life make this an easy breed to keep happy without outdoor access.

Where to find a Russian Blue in New Zealand

The NZCF and Catz Inc breeder directories list NZ-registered Russian breeders (NZCF Russian breeders, Catz Inc Russian). Expect a three to six month waitlist for kittens, NZD 1,200 to 2,800. Confirm the breeder works with Russian Blue specifically (versus Russian White or Russian Black) and ask about parent health screens and litter socialisation, since the reserved breed character means well-handled kittens settle into new homes much faster.

Russian Blue-specific rescues are rare in NZ. Adults occasionally appear at SPCA NZ and all-breed cat rescues, but more often the breed is rehomed privately within the Catz Inc or NZCF community. Adoption costs NZD 150 to 350.

Insurance and lifetime cost

The Russian Blue is among the cheapest pedigree cats to insure and run. The breed has no widespread heritable conditions on the scale of HCM in Maine Coons or PKD in Persians. Routine items are dental disease and weight management. Lifetime cost is on the lower end of pedigree cats at $200 to $350 a month all-in covering food, parasite control, annual checks and pet insurance.

Lifespan
15–20 yrs
Typical for the breed
Weight
2–5 kg
Adult, both sexes
🪶
Coat
Short
short, dense
🏠
Living space
Indoor-friendly
apartment, house, indoor-only

The Russian Blue, by the numbers.

Each trait scored 1 to 5 on the AKC scale. The verdict synthesises the data; the panels below show the strengths, group averages, and the full trait table.

Top strengths

01 Independence 5/5
02 Affectionate with Family 4/5
03 Trainability 4/5
04 Good with Young Children 3/5

Family Life

avg 3.3

Affectionate with Family

12345
Independent Lovey-dovey

Good with Young Children

12345
Not recommended Great with kids

Good with Other Pets

12345
Not recommended Sociable

Physical

avg 2.0

Shedding

12345
No shedding Hair everywhere

Grooming Frequency

12345
Monthly Daily

Social

avg 3.0

Openness to Strangers

12345
Reserved Best friend with everyone

Playfulness

12345
Only when you want to play Non-stop

Adaptability

12345
Lives for routine Highly adaptable

Independence

12345
Wants company constantly Happy on its own

Personality

avg 3.0

Trainability

12345
Self-willed Eager to please

Energy Level

12345
Couch potato High energy

Vocal Level

12345
Quiet Very vocal

Prey Drive

12345
Watches birds, ignores them Hunter, brings trophies home

Mental Stimulation Needs

12345
Happy to lounge Needs a job

Living with a Russian Blue.

A 24-hour breakdown of how this breed's day typically goes, scaled to its energy, mental-stimulation, and grooming needs.

A typical 24-hour day

Living with a Russian Blue day to day.

5h 12m

Hands-on time per day

💤

Sleep

14h

Adult cats sleep 12-16 hours, often in short bursts through the day and night.

🏃

Exercise

20m

Self-directed mostly. Top up with one or two short play sessions.

🧠

Mental stim

24m

Some training or puzzle work each day to keep them engaged.

🍽

Feeding

20m

Two measured meals or scheduled feeder. Watch weight on indoor cats.

Grooming

8m

Quick brush per day. Almost no professional grooming needed.

🐈

With you

4h

Wants to be where you are most of the time.

🏠

Alone

4h 48m

Cats handle alone time well. Provide enrichment for indoor-only setups.

Indicative. Actual time varies by household, age, and the individual animal. The "with you" slot scales with the breed's affection score; mental-stim time with its mental-stimulation rating.

What a Russian Blue costs to own.

An indicative NZ lifetime cost: purchase, setup, then food, vet, insurance, grooming and other annual outgoings. Adjust the inputs to see how your choices change the total.

A Russian Blue costs about

$144per month

Per week

$33

Per day

$5

Lifetime (18 yrs)

$33,350

Adjust the inputs:

Where the monthly cost goes

Food

$31 / mo

$370/yr · breed-appropriate dry & wet food

Shop food

Insurance

$30 / mo

$365/yr · lifetime cover protects against breed-specific claims

Get a Cove quote

Vet (avg)

$49 / mo

$590/yr · routine checks plus breed-specific risk

Find a vet

Grooming

$8 / mo

$100/yr · brushes, shampoo, professional clips

Shop grooming

Other

$25 / mo

$300/yr · toys, treats, dental, boarding

Shop essentials

Indicative NZ averages calculated from breed weight, grooming need and screened-condition count. One-off costs (purchase $2,000 + setup $300) are factored into the lifetime total but not the monthly figure.

How does the Russian Blue compare?

This breed

Russian Blue

$33,350

18-year lifetime cost

  • Purchase + setup$2,300
  • Food (lifetime)$6,660
  • Vet (lifetime)$10,620
  • Insurance (lifetime)$6,570
  • Grooming (lifetime)$1,800
  • Other (lifetime)$5,400

Reference

Average NZ cat

$23,600

14-year lifetime cost

  • Purchase + setup$500
  • Food (lifetime)$7,000
  • Vet (lifetime)$5,600
  • Insurance (lifetime)$5,600
  • Grooming (lifetime)$1,400
  • Other (lifetime)$3,500

A Russian Blue costs about $9,750 more over a lifetime than the average nz cat, mostly highervet and higherother.

What to ask the breeder.

Reputable NZ cat breeders test for these conditions and share results. The bigger health drivers for the breed appear in the Common group.

Common

1 condition

Dental disease

Annual dental checks are standard.

Occasional

2 conditions

Obesity

Food-focused breed in a low-energy indoor setup gains weight easily.

Urinary tract issues

Common in indoor-only desexed cats generally.

Rare but urgent

1 condition

Generally healthy breed

Russian Blues have one of the cleanest health profiles of any pedigree cat. Most insurers reflect this in pricing.

The Russian Blue in NZ.

  • Popularity: A consistent NZ pedigree breed, smaller in numbers than Maine Coon or British Shorthair but actively bred through Catz Inc and NZCF.
  • Typical price: NZ$1200–2800 from registered breeders or rescues
  • Rescue availability: rare
  • NZ climate fit: The dense plush coat handles cooler regions well. Auckland and Northland summers are within tolerance; provide cool sleeping surfaces and water.
  • Living space: Particularly well-suited to apartments and small NZ homes. The quiet demeanour and tolerance of solo time fit professional working households.

Who the Russian Blue is for.

Suits

  • Working professionals home only evenings and weekends
  • Quiet households without small children
  • Owners wanting a long-lived, low-fuss pedigree cat

Less suited to

  • Households with small children or constant visitor traffic
  • Owners wanting an outgoing, demonstrative cat
  • Outdoor-roaming setups

Common questions.

Are Russian Blues hypoallergenic?
No cat is fully hypoallergenic, but Russian Blues do produce lower levels of the Fel d 1 allergen than most breeds in published studies. Many mildly-allergic households tolerate Russian Blues better than other cats. Always meet the cat first if allergy is the deciding factor.
Will a Russian Blue be okay alone all day?
Yes, this is one of the breed's defining strengths. Russian Blues are content with quiet companionship in the evenings and time alone during the working day. The breed is not prone to separation stress.
Are they really shy?
Yes, with strangers. Russian Blues take days to weeks to warm to new people in the household, and many cats hide for the duration of dinner-party visits. With family the breed is affectionate and quietly attentive.

If the Russian Blue appeals, also consider.

Breeds with a similar profile that might suit your household.

Information only. Breed traits and health notes on this page are aggregated from public registry and breed-authority sources. Individual animals vary; this page is general information, not veterinary, behavioural, or insurance advice. Always consult a registered NZ vet or breeder for guidance specific to your situation.