Oriental Shorthair Cat Breed Information

Also known as: Oriental, Foreign Shorthair

Genetically a Siamese in non-pointed colours. Lean, leggy, large-eared, vocal, and one of the most colour-and-pattern-diverse pedigree breeds (over 300 recognised colours and patterns).

White Oriental Shorthair cat with large ears and yellow eyes, photo by Manuel Keller on Unsplash

A highly affectionate, highly trainable, great with young children cat. On the practical side: low grooming demands and minimal drool. The trade-off is vocal.

About the Oriental Shorthair.

The Oriental Shorthair is genetically a Siamese in non-pointed colours. Body type, personality, vocal habits and care needs are identical to the Siamese; the breed exists to give buyers the option of a solid, tabby, tortoiseshell, smoke or bi-colour cat with the Siamese build and temperament. Over 300 colour and pattern combinations are recognised.

Personality and behaviour

Oriental Shorthairs are loud, active, demanding and trainable. They greet visitors at the door, follow their humans around the house, and use their voice to demand food, attention and door opening. The breed is intensely people-bonded and miserable when alone for a working day.

Trainability is among the highest of any cat breed. Clicker work, fetch, harness walking and tricks are all routine. The breed is athletic, climbs everything, and benefits from a vertical orientation in the home.

Care and grooming

Coat care is among the easiest of any pedigree cat. A weekly rub with a chamois or rubber mitt covers the small amount of shed.

The bigger care item is mental and social. Plan on 30 to 45 minutes of structured play daily and a second cat for households with regular working hours.

Indoor vs outdoor in New Zealand

Indoor or catio. As with the Siamese, the breed is friendly to strangers, conspicuous, valuable and not street-aware. Prey drive is moderate, so the SPCA NZ containment case applies.

Where to find an Oriental Shorthair in New Zealand

The NZCF and Catz Inc breeder directories list NZ-registered breeders (NZCF Oriental Shorthair, Catz Inc Oriental Shorthair). Expect a three to seven month waitlist, NZD 1,200 to 2,800. Many NZ Oriental breeders also produce Siamese and Balinese kittens within the same lines.

Insurance and lifetime cost

The claim profile mirrors the Siamese: dental disease, asthma, occasional cancers in middle to late life, and breed-line amyloidosis. Lifetime cost mid-range for a pedigree cat at $250 to $400 a month all-in.

Lifespan
12–15 yrs
Typical for the breed
Weight
3.5–7 kg
Adult, both sexes
🪶
Coat
Short
short, fine
🏠
Living space
Indoor-friendly
apartment, house, indoor-only

The Oriental Shorthair, by the numbers.

Each trait scored 1 to 5 on the AKC scale. The verdict synthesises the data; the panels below show the strengths, group averages, and the full trait table.

Top strengths

01 Affectionate with Family 5/5
02 Playfulness 5/5
03 Trainability 5/5
04 Energy Level 5/5

Family Life

avg 4.3

Affectionate with Family

12345
Independent Lovey-dovey

Good with Young Children

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Not recommended Great with kids

Good with Other Pets

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Not recommended Sociable

Physical

avg 1.0

Shedding

12345
No shedding Hair everywhere

Grooming Frequency

12345
Monthly Daily

Social

avg 3.3

Openness to Strangers

12345
Reserved Best friend with everyone

Playfulness

12345
Only when you want to play Non-stop

Adaptability

12345
Lives for routine Highly adaptable

Independence

12345
Wants company constantly Happy on its own

Personality

avg 4.8

Trainability

12345
Self-willed Eager to please

Energy Level

12345
Couch potato High energy

Vocal Level

12345
Quiet Very vocal

Prey Drive

12345
Watches birds, ignores them Hunter, brings trophies home

Mental Stimulation Needs

12345
Happy to lounge Needs a job

Living with a Oriental Shorthair.

A 24-hour breakdown of how this breed's day typically goes, scaled to its energy, mental-stimulation, and grooming needs.

A typical 24-hour day

Living with a Oriental Shorthair day to day.

6h 49m

Hands-on time per day

💤

Sleep

14h

Adult cats sleep 12-16 hours, often in short bursts through the day and night.

🏃

Exercise

45m

Multiple short play sessions a day. Wand toys, laser, climbing.

🧠

Mental stim

40m

Training, scent or puzzle work. Walks alone aren't enough for this breed.

🍽

Feeding

20m

Two measured meals or scheduled feeder. Watch weight on indoor cats.

Grooming

4m

Quick brush per day. Almost no professional grooming needed.

🐈

With you

5h

Velcro pet. Will follow you room to room when you're home.

🏠

Alone

3h 11m

Cats handle alone time well. Provide enrichment for indoor-only setups.

Indicative. Actual time varies by household, age, and the individual animal. The "with you" slot scales with the breed's affection score; mental-stim time with its mental-stimulation rating.

What a Oriental Shorthair costs to own.

An indicative NZ lifetime cost: purchase, setup, then food, vet, insurance, grooming and other annual outgoings. Adjust the inputs to see how your choices change the total.

A Oriental Shorthair costs about

$144per month

Per week

$33

Per day

$5

Lifetime (14 yrs)

$26,422

Adjust the inputs:

Where the monthly cost goes

Food

$40 / mo

$475/yr · breed-appropriate dry & wet food

Shop food

Insurance

$35 / mo

$418/yr · lifetime cover protects against breed-specific claims

Get a Cove quote

Vet (avg)

$44 / mo

$530/yr · routine checks plus breed-specific risk

Find a vet

Grooming

$0 / mo

$0/yr · brushes, shampoo, professional clips

Shop grooming

Other

$25 / mo

$300/yr · toys, treats, dental, boarding

Shop essentials

Indicative NZ averages calculated from breed weight, grooming need and screened-condition count. One-off costs (purchase $2,000 + setup $300) are factored into the lifetime total but not the monthly figure.

How does the Oriental Shorthair compare?

This breed

Oriental Shorthair

$26,422

14-year lifetime cost

  • Purchase + setup$2,300
  • Food (lifetime)$6,650
  • Vet (lifetime)$7,420
  • Insurance (lifetime)$5,852
  • Grooming (lifetime)$0
  • Other (lifetime)$4,200

Reference

Average NZ cat

$23,600

14-year lifetime cost

  • Purchase + setup$500
  • Food (lifetime)$7,000
  • Vet (lifetime)$5,600
  • Insurance (lifetime)$5,600
  • Grooming (lifetime)$1,400
  • Other (lifetime)$3,500

A Oriental Shorthair costs about $2,822 more over a lifetime than the average nz cat, mostly highervet and higherpurchase + setup.

What to ask the breeder.

Reputable NZ cat breeders test for these conditions and share results. The bigger health drivers for the breed appear in the Common group.

Common

1 condition

Dental disease

Slender jaw and crowded teeth as in Siamese.

Occasional

2 conditions

Heritable conditions shared with Siamese

Amyloidosis, PRA, asthma and dental disease all reported in lines shared with Siamese.

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM)

An occasional condition in the Oriental Shorthair. Worth asking about.

The Oriental Shorthair in NZ.

  • Popularity: A consistent NZ pedigree breed, smaller in numbers than Siamese but actively bred through Catz Inc and NZCF.
  • Typical price: NZ$1200–2800 from registered breeders or rescues
  • Rescue availability: rare
  • NZ climate fit: Lean coat handles all NZ regions; provide warm sleeping spots in Otago and Southland winters.
  • Living space: Apartments work well in two-cat households. Houses with vertical climbing space suit best.

Who the Oriental Shorthair is for.

Suits

  • Households home most of the day, or running two cats
  • Owners who want a Siamese personality with non-pointed colour options
  • People wanting a vocal, interactive, dog-like cat

Less suited to

  • Long-hours-out single-cat households
  • Owners wanting a quiet cat
  • Outdoor-roaming setups

Common questions.

Is an Oriental Shorthair the same as a Siamese?
Genetically yes, with the only difference being coat colour. Body type, personality, vocal habits and care needs are identical. The breed exists for owners who want a Siamese in non-pointed colours.
Will an Oriental Shorthair tolerate being alone?
No more than a Siamese. The breed is intensely social and prone to separation stress. Two-cat households work better than single for working families.
How many colours does the breed actually come in?
Over 300 recognised colour and pattern combinations across solid, tabby, tortoiseshell, smoke, shaded and bi-colour categories. Almost any cat colour except pointed sits within the Oriental Shorthair standard.

If the Oriental Shorthair appeals, also consider.

Breeds with a similar profile that might suit your household.

Information only. Breed traits and health notes on this page are aggregated from public registry and breed-authority sources. Individual animals vary; this page is general information, not veterinary, behavioural, or insurance advice. Always consult a registered NZ vet or breeder for guidance specific to your situation.