Cornish Rex Cat Breed Information

Small, slender cat with an extremely soft curly coat made entirely of down hair (no guard hairs). Highly active, dog-like in temperament, and one of the most social pedigree breeds.

Cornish Rex cat on a wooden fence with curly coat, photo by Anastasiya Badun on Unsplash

A highly affectionate, highly trainable, great with young children cat. On the practical side: minimal drool and low shedding. The trade-off is high grooming needs.

About the Cornish Rex.

The Cornish Rex is a small, slender, curly-coated cat with an extremely soft coat made entirely of down hair. There are no guard hairs at all, which gives the breed its distinctive crushed-velvet feel and tight curls. The breed traces to a single mutant kitten named Kallibunker born on a Cornish farm in 1950.

Personality and behaviour

Cornish Rex are intensely social, openly affectionate and dog-like. They greet visitors at the door, ride on shoulders, sleep under blankets, and watch every household activity. The breed is highly trainable, with fetch, recall and harness walking all routine.

The surprise for new owners is the energy. The breed is small but moves at the pace of a Bengal.

Care and grooming

The fragile down coat does not need brushing. Weekly stroking with a soft cloth removes the small amount of shed and freshens the coat. A bath every four to six weeks manages the skin oils that the thin coat does not absorb.

The breed is more sensitive to sun and cold than most cats given the thin coat. Indoor-only living, sun-safe windows, and warm sleeping spots are standard.

Indoor vs outdoor in New Zealand

Indoor or catio. The breed is small, valuable, and not weather-protected. Sun risk is real in upper North Island summers.

Where to find a Cornish Rex in New Zealand

The NZCF and Catz Inc breeder directories list NZ-registered Cornish Rex breeders (NZCF Cornish Rex, Catz Inc Cornish Rex). Expect a four to seven month waitlist, NZD 1,200 to 2,800. Ask whether parents have been screened for HCM and lines avoided for hypotrichosis.

Insurance and lifetime cost

The Cornish Rex claim profile is dominated by skin conditions and HCM in middle to late life. Lifetime cost is mid-range for a pedigree cat at $250 to $400 a month all-in.

Lifespan
11–15 yrs
Typical for the breed
Weight
2–4.5 kg
Adult, both sexes
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Coat
Curly
short, curly
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Living space
Indoor-friendly
apartment, house, indoor-only

The Cornish Rex, by the numbers.

Each trait scored 1 to 5 on the AKC scale. The verdict synthesises the data; the panels below show the strengths, group averages, and the full trait table.

Top strengths

01 Affectionate with Family 5/5
02 Playfulness 5/5
03 Trainability 5/5
04 Energy Level 5/5

Family Life

avg 4.3

Affectionate with Family

12345
Independent Lovey-dovey

Good with Young Children

12345
Not recommended Great with kids

Good with Other Pets

12345
Not recommended Sociable

Physical

avg 2.5

Shedding

12345
No shedding Hair everywhere

Grooming Frequency

12345
Monthly Daily

Social

avg 3.5

Openness to Strangers

12345
Reserved Best friend with everyone

Playfulness

12345
Only when you want to play Non-stop

Adaptability

12345
Lives for routine Highly adaptable

Independence

12345
Wants company constantly Happy on its own

Personality

avg 4.0

Trainability

12345
Self-willed Eager to please

Energy Level

12345
Couch potato High energy

Vocal Level

12345
Quiet Very vocal

Prey Drive

12345
Watches birds, ignores them Hunter, brings trophies home

Mental Stimulation Needs

12345
Happy to lounge Needs a job

Living with a Cornish Rex.

A 24-hour breakdown of how this breed's day typically goes, scaled to its energy, mental-stimulation, and grooming needs.

A typical 24-hour day

Living with a Cornish Rex day to day.

6h 53m

Hands-on time per day

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Sleep

14h

Adult cats sleep 12-16 hours, often in short bursts through the day and night.

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Exercise

45m

Multiple short play sessions a day. Wand toys, laser, climbing.

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Mental stim

32m

Training, scent or puzzle work. Walks alone aren't enough for this breed.

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Feeding

20m

Two measured meals or scheduled feeder. Watch weight on indoor cats.

Grooming

16m

Daily brushing or pay for regular professional grooming.

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With you

5h

Velcro pet. Will follow you room to room when you're home.

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Alone

3h 7m

Cats handle alone time well. Provide enrichment for indoor-only setups.

Indicative. Actual time varies by household, age, and the individual animal. The "with you" slot scales with the breed's affection score; mental-stim time with its mental-stimulation rating.

What a Cornish Rex costs to own.

An indicative NZ lifetime cost: purchase, setup, then food, vet, insurance, grooming and other annual outgoings. Adjust the inputs to see how your choices change the total.

A Cornish Rex costs about

$179per month

Per week

$41

Per day

$6

Lifetime (13 yrs)

$30,159

Adjust the inputs:

Where the monthly cost goes

Food

$30 / mo

$355/yr · breed-appropriate dry & wet food

Shop food

Insurance

$30 / mo

$358/yr · lifetime cover protects against breed-specific claims

Get a Cove quote

Vet (avg)

$54 / mo

$650/yr · routine checks plus breed-specific risk

Find a vet

Grooming

$40 / mo

$480/yr · brushes, shampoo, professional clips

Shop grooming

Other

$25 / mo

$300/yr · toys, treats, dental, boarding

Shop essentials

Indicative NZ averages calculated from breed weight, grooming need and screened-condition count. One-off costs (purchase $2,000 + setup $300) are factored into the lifetime total but not the monthly figure.

How does the Cornish Rex compare?

This breed

Cornish Rex

$30,159

13-year lifetime cost

  • Purchase + setup$2,300
  • Food (lifetime)$4,615
  • Vet (lifetime)$8,450
  • Insurance (lifetime)$4,654
  • Grooming (lifetime)$6,240
  • Other (lifetime)$3,900

Reference

Average NZ cat

$23,600

14-year lifetime cost

  • Purchase + setup$500
  • Food (lifetime)$7,000
  • Vet (lifetime)$5,600
  • Insurance (lifetime)$5,600
  • Grooming (lifetime)$1,400
  • Other (lifetime)$3,500

A Cornish Rex costs about $6,559 more over a lifetime than the average nz cat, mostly highergrooming and highervet.

What to ask the breeder.

Reputable NZ cat breeders test for these conditions and share results. The bigger health drivers for the breed appear in the Common group.

Common

1 condition

Dental disease

A common condition in the Cornish Rex. Ask the breeder about screening.

Occasional

4 conditions

Hypotrichosis (progressive baldness)

Some lines produce kittens with progressive hair loss.

Skin yeast infections

Greasy skin and missing guard hairs predispose to Malassezia. Weekly baths help.

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM)

Reported in the breed. Annual cardiac screening sensible.

Patellar luxation

An occasional condition in the Cornish Rex. Worth asking about.

The Cornish Rex in NZ.

  • Popularity: A consistent Catz Inc and NZCF breed in NZ, smaller in numbers than Devon Rex but with active breeders.
  • Typical price: NZ$1200–2800 from registered breeders or rescues
  • Rescue availability: rare
  • NZ climate fit: Sun-sensitive in upper North Island summers; provide UV-filtered windows. Cold-sensitive in Otago and Southland winters.
  • Living space: Apartments and houses both suit. The breed is small and indoor-only.

Who the Cornish Rex is for.

Suits

  • Households home most of the day
  • Mildly allergic households (the down coat sheds very little)
  • Owners wanting an interactive, dog-like cat

Less suited to

  • Long-hours-out single-cat households
  • Cold homes (the thin coat means the breed feels cold sooner than most)
  • Outdoor-roaming setups

Common questions.

How is the Cornish Rex different from a Devon Rex?
The Cornish Rex coat is curlier and tighter, made entirely of down hair with no guard hairs at all. The Devon Rex has all three coat layers but with reduced numbers. Body type also differs (Cornish is more slender, Devon more compact). The mutations are genetically independent.
Is a Cornish Rex hypoallergenic?
No cat is fully hypoallergenic, but Cornish Rex shed very little and many mildly-allergic households tolerate the breed better than typical cats.
Will a Cornish Rex tolerate cold?
Less well than most cats. The thin coat (down only, no guard hairs) provides limited insulation. In Otago and Southland, provide warm sleeping spots and indoor heating in winter.

If the Cornish Rex appeals, also consider.

Breeds with a similar profile that might suit your household.

Information only. Breed traits and health notes on this page are aggregated from public registry and breed-authority sources. Individual animals vary; this page is general information, not veterinary, behavioural, or insurance advice. Always consult a registered NZ vet or breeder for guidance specific to your situation.